After that, open your notepad and type in a username and a password. The client.ovpn file must be stored in the certificate folder created. Then, shorten the names to ca.crt, client.crt, and client.key After that, download the client.ovpn template and edit it. Having exported these files, create a folder on your computer and drag them to it. Three files (two certificate files and one key file) are now available in the file section of the Mikrotik router. For the client certificate, a passphrase can be set. Note that the server certificate is not exported. See image below for guide.ĭo the same thing for the client certificate. Ensure that the right certificate is selected. To export the ca and client certificates, double-click on anyone of the two certificates files in the certificate menu, click on export and click on export. This will make them visible in the file section of the Mikrotik router, from where we can download them to the connecting clients. Next, we export the ca and client certficates. To do this, double-click on each of them, in the general tab of the dialog box that appears, check the box for “trust” as shown in the image below. It is importatant that the created client and server certificates must appear as trusted. In the dialog box that appears, leave the certificate name as client, select “ca” as the certificate authority, click on sign and close out of the dialog box. Check the box for “tls client” only, click on apply and sign. In the general tab, set the name and common name to client, and click on the key usage tab. Click on the add sign in the certificate menu. This will be required by the connecting vpn client for secure authentication. You may also like: How to permit l2tp ipsec vpn through Mikrotik firewallįinally, in this certificate creation section, we will create the client certificate. After you have confirmed that the required paramenters have been checked as shown the above images, click on the sign button and close out of the dialog box. 192.168.1.1 (not a public IP, I know), and click on sign.įor the server certificate, follow the steps shown in the images below.Īs shown in the images above, for the server certificate creation, in the general tab, the name and common name is server, in the key usage tab, the certificate is server, the certificate authority is the ca created earlier. In the dialog box that appears, leave the certficate at ca, enter your vpn gateway’s public IP address in the CA CRL Host field, eg. Then click on the key usage tab and check the options for crl sign and key cert sign only. So, as shown in the above images, in the general tab, the name and common name must be set to ca. The three certificates that will be created are the Ca, server, and client certificates. This router must have a public IP address assigned to its internet-facing interface. This involves the creation of three certificates on the Mikrotik router that will serve as your vpn gateway. The first step is to creat the certificates that will be used for the Mikrotik Openvpn setup. In this post, I will be sharing the steps required to setpup Mikrotik Openvpn on routerOS as well as the installation and configuration of the Openvpn client application on an iOS device, eg. While the RouterOS is packed with many options for implementing site-to-site and remote access vpn, for example, IPSEC, GRE Tunneling, PPTP Tunneling, and L2TP, Mikrotik Openvpn is not only considered one of the most secured but also one of the easiest to setup and use on client devices.
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